Fratris Rogeri Bacon, Opus Majus,
ex MS codice Dubliniensi, Samuel Jebb,

Londini, typis Gulielmi Bowyer, 1733



α          ©
Fratris Rogeri Bacon, Opus Majus, ex MS codice Dubliniensi


Pars sexta, Capitulum XII

Quinque vero sunt colores principales,
ut albedo, glaucitas, rubedo, viriditas, et nigredo...

Nam quinarius est melior numeris omnibus,
ut Aristoteles dicit libro Secretorum...

Et quia numerus quinarius res certius distinguit et melius,
ut dictum est, ideo natura magis intendit quinque colores.
Et ideo isti quinque colores sunt in iride, magis quam alii,
ex ordinatione communi naturae operantis et intendentis
quod melius est.
THE OPUS MAJUS OF ROGER BACON
A Translation by ROBERT BELLE BURKE
NEW TORK RUSSELL & RUSSELL INC 1962

There are five principal colors, namely, white, blue, red, green, black...

For the number five is better than all other numbers,
as Aristotle says in the book of Secrets..

Because the number five distinguishes things more definitely and better,
nature for this reason rather intends that there shall be five colors.
Therefore these five colors are in the rainbow, rather than other colors,
in accordance with the general arrangement of nature,
which carries into effect and purposes that which is better.


Die Physik Roger Bacon,
Sebastian Vogl, Erlangen, Buchdruckerei von Junge & Sohn, 1906.
Wir können 5 Hauptfarben unterscheiden:
weisslich, blau, rötlich, grün und schwärzlich.